Shahih Bukhari - 567

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu An Nu'man] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Mu'tamin bin Sulaiman] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [bapakku] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu 'Utsman] dari ['Abdurrahman bin Abu Bakar], bahwa para Ashhabush Shuffah adalah orang-orang yang berasal dari kalangan fakir miskin. Nabi Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Sallam bersabda: "Barangsiapa memiliki makanan cukup untuk dua orang, maka ajaklah orang yang ketiga. Jika memiliki makanan untuk empat orang hendaklah mengajak orang yang kelima atau keenam." Maka Abu Bakar datang dengan membawa makanan yang cukup untuk tiga orang. Nabi Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Sallam lalu datang dengan membawa makanan yang cukup untuk sepuluh orang." 'Abdurrahman bin Abu Bakar berkata, "Mereka itu adalah aku, bapakku, ibuku, -perawi berkata; aku tidak tahu ia mengatakan- isteriku dan pelayan yang biasa membantu kami dan keluarga Abu Bakar. Saat itu Abu Bakar makan malam di sisi Nabi Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Sallam hingga waktu isya, dan ia tetap di sana hingga shalat dilaksanakan. Ketika Abu Bakar pulang di waktu yang sudah malam isterinya (ibuku) berkata, "Apa yang menghalangimu untuk menjamu tamu-tamumu?" Abu Bakar balik bertanya, "Kenapa tidak engkau jamu mereka?" Isterinya menjawab, "Mereka enggan untuk makan hingga engkau kembali, padahal mereka sudah ditawari." 'Abdurrahman berkata, "Kemudian aku pergi dan bersembunyi." Abu Bakar lantas berkata, "Wahai Ghuntsar (kalimat celaan)!" Abu Bakar terus saja marah dan mencela (aku). Kemudian ia berkata (kepada tamu-tamunya), "Makanlah kalian semua." Kemudian tamunya mengatakan, "Selamanya kami tidak akan makan. Demi Allah, tidaklah kami ambil satu suap kecuali makanan tersebut justru bertambah semakin banyak dari yang semula." 'Abdurrahman berkata, "Mereka kenyang semua, dan makanan tersebut menjadi tiga kali lebih banyak dari yang semula. Abu Bakar memandangi makanan tersebut tetap utuh bahkan lebih banyak lagi. Kemudian ia berkata kepada isterinya, "Wahai saudara perempuan Bani Firas, bagaimana ini?" Isterinya menjawab, "Tak masalah, bahkan itu suatu kebahagiaan, ia bertambah tiga kali lipatnya." Abu Bakar kemudian memakannya seraya berkata, "Itu pasti dari setan-yakni sumpah yang ia ucapkan-." Kemudian ia memakan satu suap lantas membawanya ke hadapan Nabi Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Sallam. Waktu itu antara kami mempunyai perjanjian dengan suatu kaum dan masanya pun telah habis. Kemudian kami membagi orang-orang menjadi dua belas orang, dan setiap dari mereka diikuti oleh beberapa orang -dan Allah yang lebih tahu berapa jumlah mereka-. Kemudian mereka menyantap makanan tersebut hingga kenyang." (HR. Bukhari: 567)

Narrated Abu ʿUthman: ʿAbdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr said, "The Suffa Companions were poor people and the Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'Whoever has food for two persons should take a third one from them (Suffa companions). And whosoever has food for four persons he should take one or two from them' Abu Bakr took three men and the Prophet (ﷺ) took ten of them." ʿAbdur-Rahman added, my father my mother and I were there (in the house). (The sub-narrator is in doubt whether ʿAbdur-Rahman also said, 'My wife and our servant who was common for both my house and Abu Bakr's house). Abu Bakr took his supper with the Prophet (ﷺ) and remained there till the ʿIshaʾ prayer was offered. Abu Bakr went back and stayed with the Prophet (ﷺ) till the Prophet (ﷺ) took his meal and then Abu Bakr returned to his house after a long portion of the night had passed. Abu Bakr's wife said, 'What detained you from your guests (or guest)?' He said, 'Have you not served them yet?' She said, 'They refused to eat until you come. The food was served for them but they refused." ʿAbdur-Rahman added, "I went away and hid myself (being afraid of Abu Bakr) and in the meantime he (Abu Bakr) called me, 'O Ghunthar (a harsh word)!' and also called me bad names and abused me and then said (to his family), 'Eat. No welcome for you.' Then (the supper was served). Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not eat that food. The narrator added: By Allah, whenever any one of us (myself and the guests of Suffa companions) took anything from the food, it increased from underneath. We all ate to our fill and the food was more than it was before its serving. Abu Bakr looked at it (the food) and found it as it was before serving or even more than that. He addressed his wife (saying) 'O the sister of Bani Firas! What is this?' She said, 'O the pleasure of my eyes! The food is now three times more than it was before.' Abu Bakr ate from it, and said, 'That (oath) was from Satan' meaning his oath (not to eat). Then he again took a morsel (mouthful) from it and then took the rest of it to the Prophet (ﷺ). So that meal was with the Prophet (ﷺ). There was a treaty between us and some people, and when the period of that treaty had elapsed the Prophet (ﷺ) divided us into twelve (groups) (the Prophet's (ﷺ) companions) each being headed by a man. Allah knows how many men were under the command of each (leader). So all of them (12 groups of men) ate of that meal." (Bukhari: 567)