Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Bolehkah imam memimpin shalat hanya dengan orang yang sudah hadir dan apakah imam menyapaikan khutbah jumat ketika turun hujan
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ صَاحِبُ الزِّيَادِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ خَطَبَنَا ابْنُ عَبَّا…
Ibn ʿAbbas addressed us on a (rainy and) muddy day and when the Muʿadh-dhin said, "Come for the prayer" Ibn ʿAbbas ordered him to say, "Pray in your homes." The people began to look at one another with surprise as if they did not like it. Ibn ʿAbbas said, "It…
Bukhari 628
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Bolehkah imam memimpin shalat hanya dengan orang yang sudah hadir dan apakah imam menyapaikan khutbah jumat ketika turun hujan
حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ فَقَالَ
جَاءَتْ سَحَابَةٌ فَمَطَرَتْ حَتَّى سَالَ السَّقْفُ وَكَانَ مِنْ جَرِيدِ …
A cloud came and it rained till the roof started leaking and in those days the roof used to be of the branches of date-palms. Iqama was pronounced and I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)s prostrating in water and mud and even I saw the mark of mud on his forehead.
Bukhari 629
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Bolehkah imam memimpin shalat hanya dengan orang yang sudah hadir dan apakah imam menyapaikan khutbah jumat ketika turun hujan
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ
قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ إِنِّي لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَكَ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا ضَخْمًا…
I heard Anas saying, "A man from Ansar said to the Prophet (ﷺ), 'I cannot pray with you (in congregation).' He was a very fat man and he prepared a meal for the Prophet (ﷺ) and invited him to his house. He spread out a mat for the Prophet (ﷺ), and washed one …
Bukhari 630
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika makanan dihidangkan sementara shalat sudah dikumandangkan iqamatnya
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا وُضِعَ الْعَشَاءُ وَأُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَابْدَءُوا بِالْعَشَاءِ
Narrated ʿAisha: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If supper is served, and Iqama is pronounced one should start with the supper."
Bukhari 631
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika makanan dihidangkan sementara shalat sudah dikumandangkan iqamatnya
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا قُدِّمَ الْعَشَاءُ فَابْدَءُوا بِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُصَلُّوا صَلَاةَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَلَا تَعْجَلُوا عَنْ عَشَائِكُمْ
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "If the supper is served start having it before praying the Maghrib prayer and do not be hasty in finishing it."
Bukhari 632
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika makanan dihidangkan sementara shalat sudah dikumandangkan iqamatnya
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا وُضِعَ عَشَاءُ أَحَدِكُمْ وَأُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَابْدَءُوا بِالْعَشَاءِ وَلَا يَعْجَلْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ مِنْهُ
وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يُوضَعُ لَهُ الطَّعَامُ …
Ibn ʿUmar said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'If the supper is served for anyone of you and the Iqama is pronounced, start with the supper and don't be in haste (and carry on eating) till you finish it." If food was served for Ibn ʿUmar and Iqama was pronounc…
Bukhari 633
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika imam dipanggil untuk memimpin shalat sementara di tangannya masih ada makanan
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى ا…
My father said, "I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) eating a piece of meat from the shoulder of a sheep and he was called for the prayer. He stood up, put down the knife and prayed but did not perform ablution.''
Bukhari 634
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang sedang ada pekerjaan pada keluarganya lalu shalat didirikan maka dia keluar untuk shalat
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْنَعُ فِي بَيْتِهِ قَالَتْ كَانَ يَكُونُ فِي مِهْنَةِ أَهْلِهِ تَعْنِي خِدْمَةَ أَهْلِهِ فَإِذَا حَضَرَتْ الصَّلَاةُ خَرَجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ
That he asked ʿAisha "What did the Prophet (ﷺ) use to do in his house?" She replied, "He used to keep himself busy serving his family and when it was the time for prayer he would go for it."
Bukhari 635
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mengimami shalat berjamaah, sementara dia tidak ingin kecuali hanya untuk mengajarkan tata cara shalat Nabi ﷺ
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ قَالَ جَاءَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ الْحُوَيْرِثِ فِي مَسْجِدِنَا هَذَا فَقَالَ
إِنِّي لَأُصَلِّي بِكُمْ وَمَا أُرِيدُ…
Abu Qilaba said, "Malik bin Huwairith came to this Mosque of ours and said, 'I pray in front of you and my aim is not to lead the prayer but to show you the way in which the Prophet (ﷺ) used to pray.' " I asked Abu Qilaba,"How did he use to pray?' " He replie…
Bukhari 636
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berilmu dan memiliki keutamaan lebih berhak menjadi imam shalat
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ
مَرِضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ف…
"The Prophet (ﷺ) became sick and when his disease became aggravated, he said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the prayer." ʿAisha said, "He is a soft-hearted man and would not be able to lead the prayer in your place." The Prophet (ﷺ) said again, "Tell Abu Bakr to lea…
Bukhari 637
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berilmu dan memiliki keutamaan lebih berhak menjadi imam shalat
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ
إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ ع…
the mother of the believers: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in his illness said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." I said to him, "If Abu Bakr stands in your place, the people would not hear him owing to his (excessive) weeping. So please order ʿUmar to le…
Bukhari 638
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berilmu dan memiliki keutamaan lebih berhak menjadi imam shalat
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَارِجٌ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَتِمُّوا صَلَاتَكُمْ وَأَرْخَى السِّتْرَ فَتُوُفِّيَ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ
Anas bin Malik Al-Ansari, told me, "Abu Bakr used to lead the people in prayer during the fatal illness of the Prophet (ﷺ) till it was Monday. When the people aligned (in rows) for the prayer the Prophet (ﷺ) lifted the curtain of his house and started looking…
Bukhari 639
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berilmu dan memiliki keutamaan lebih berhak menjadi imam shalat
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
لَمْ يَخْرُجْ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا فَأُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ ف…
The Prophet (ﷺ) did not come out for three days. The people stood for the prayer and Abu Bakr went ahead to lead the prayer. (In the meantime) the Prophet (ﷺ) caught hold of the curtain and lifted it. When the face of the Prophet (ﷺ) appeared we had never see…
Bukhari 640
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berilmu dan memiliki keutamaan lebih berhak menjadi imam shalat
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَل…
My father said, "When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) became seriously ill, he was told about the prayer. He said, 'Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer.ʿAisha said, 'Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted man and he would be over-powered by his weeping if he recited the…
Bukhari 641
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang berdiri shalat di samping imam karena suatu alasan
حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَنْ…
ʿAisha said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer during his illness and so he led them in prayer." ʿUrwa, a sub narrator, added, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) felt a bit relieved and came out and Abu Bakr was leading the people. …
Bukhari 642
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Siapa yang datang mengimami shalat lalu imam rawatib datang maka imam rawatib mengikuti shalat tersebut
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَهَبَ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَحَانَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَجَاءَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ أَتُصَلِّي لِلنَّاسِ فَأُقِيمَ قَ…
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went to establish peace among Bani ʿAmr bin 'Auf. In the meantime the time of prayer was due and the Muʿadh-dhin went to Abu Bakr and said, "Will you lead the prayer, so that I may pronounce the Iqama?" Abu Bakr replied in the affirmativ…
Bukhari 643
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Apabila kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an sama, maka yang berhak menjadi imam adalah yang lebih tua diantara mereka
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ
قَدِمْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ شَب…
We went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and we were all young men and stayed with him for about twenty nights. The Prophet (ﷺ) was very merciful. He said, "When you return home, impart religious teachings to your families and tell them to offer perfectly such and such a p…
Bukhari 644
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seorang imam mengunjungi suatu kaum lalu dia mengimami shalat mereka
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَحْمُودُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عِتْبَانَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصارِيَّ قَالَ
اسْتَأْذَنَ النَّبِ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) (came to my house and) asked permission for entering and I allowed him. He asked, "Where do you like me to pray in your house?" I pointed to a place which I liked. He stood up for prayer and we aligned behind him and he finished the prayer wit…
Bukhari 645
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Sesungguhnya imam diadakan untuk diikuti
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقُلْتُ
أَلَا تُحَدِّثِينِي عَنْ مَرَض…
I went to ʿAisha and asked her to describe to me the illness of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). ʿAisha said, "Yes. The Prophet (ﷺ) became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied, 'No. O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! They are waiting for you.' He add…
Bukhari 646
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Sesungguhnya imam diadakan untuk diikuti
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ
صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي …
the mother of the believers: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) during his illness prayed at his house while sitting whereas some people prayed behind him standing. The Prophet (ﷺ) beckoned them to sit down. On completion of the prayer, he said, 'The Imam is to be followe…
Bukhari 647
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Sesungguhnya imam diadakan untuk diikuti
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكِبَ فَرَسًا فَصُرِعَ عَنْهُ فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ فَصَلَّى صَلَاةً مِنْ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ قُعُودًا فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَ…
Once Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) rode a horse and fell down and the right side (of his body) was injured. He offered one of the prayers while sitting and we also prayed behind him sitting. When he completed the prayer, he said, "The Imam is to be followed. Pray sta…
Bukhari 648
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Kapan sebaiknya sujud bila shalat di belakang imam
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ لَمْ يَحْنِ أَحَدٌ مِنَّا ظَهْرَهُ حَتَّى يَقَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ نَقَعُ سُجُ…
(and he was not a liar) When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Samiʿ Allahu Liman hamida " none of us bent his back (for prostrations) till the Prophet (ﷺ) prostrated and then we would prostrate after him. Narrated Abu Ishaq: as above.
Bukhari 649
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Dosa orang yang mengangkat kepalanya dari sujud sebelum imam
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَمَا يَخْشَى أَحَدُكُمْ أَوْ لَا يَخْشَى أَحَدُكُمْ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ قَبْلَ الْإِمَامِ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ رَأْسَهُ رَأْسَ حِمَارٍ أَوْ يَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ صُ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Isn't he who raises his head before the Imam afraid that Allah may transform his head into that of a donkey or his figure (face) into that of a donkey?"
Bukhari 650
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Keimaman seorang budak atau maula (bekas budak)
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ الْعُصْبَةَ مَوْضِعٌ بِق…
When the earliest emigrants came to Al-'Usba a place in Qubaʾ, before the arrival of the Prophet (ﷺ)- Salim, the slave of Abu Hudhaifa, who knew the Qurʾan more than the others used to lead them in prayer.
Bukhari 651
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Keimaman seorang budak atau maula (bekas budak)
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ اسْمَعُوا وَأَطِيعُوا وَإِنْ اسْتُعْمِلَ حَبَشِيٌّ كَأَنَّ رَأْسَهُ زَبِيبَةٌ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Listen and obey (your chief) even if an Ethiopian whose head is like a raisin were made your chief."
Bukhari 652
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seorang imam shalatnya tidak sempurna (salah) sedangkan para makmum shalat dengan sempurna
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يُصَلُّونَ لَكُمْ فَإِنْ أَصَابُوا فَلَكُمْ وَإِنْ أَخْطَئُوا فَلَكُمْ وَعَلَيْهِمْ
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "If the Imam leads the prayer correctly then he and you will receive the rewards but if he makes a mistake (in the prayer) then you will receive the reward for the prayer and the sin will be his."
Bukhari 653
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Keimaman seorang pelaku maksiat atau ahli bid'ah
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ وَقَالَ لَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ خِيَارٍ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَ…
___ He entered to meet 'Uthman ibn 'Affan when he was besieged while saying, "You are the leader of Muslim people and experienced what we have seen now. While prayer were going to be led by the Imam who do immorality and heresy and we are afraid that sin befa…
Bukhari 654
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Keimaman seorang pelaku maksiat atau ahli bid'ah
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَبِي ذَرٍّ اسْمَعْ وَأَطِعْ وَلَوْ لِحَبَشِيٍّ كَأَنَّ رَأْسَهُ زَبِيبَةٌ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said to Abu-Dhar, "Listen and obey (your chief) even if he is an Ethiopian with a head like a raisin."
Bukhari 655
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Berdiri sejajar di sebelah imam jika shalat berduaan
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
بِتُّ فِي بَيْتِ خَالَتِي مَيْمُونَةَ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ …
Once I passed the night in the house of my aunt Maimuna. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) offered the ʿIshaʾ prayer and then came to the house and offered four rakaʿat an slept. Later on, he woke up and stood for the prayer and I stood on his left side. He drew me to hi…
Bukhari 656
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seseorang shalat berdiri di sebelah kiri imam, lalu imam menggesernya ke sebelah kanan maka shalatnya tidak rusak
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مَخْرَمَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ…
One night I slept at the house of (my aunt) Maimuna and the Prophet (ﷺ) was there on that night. He performed ablution and stood up for the prayer. I joined him and stood on his left side but he drew me to his right and prayed thirteen rakaʿat and then slept …
Bukhari 657
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seseorang shalat tidak berniat sebagai imam lalu datang orang di belakang mengikuti shalatnya hingga dia mengimaminya
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
بِتُّ عِنْدَ خَالَتِي فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى ال…
Once I passed the night in the house of my aunt Maimuna. The Prophet (ﷺ) stood for the night prayer and I joined him and stood on his left side but he drew me to his right by holding me by the head.
Bukhari 658
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seorang imam memanjangkan shalat lalu ada orang yang ada keperluan maka dia boleh keluar lalu shalat sendirian
حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ كَانَ يُصَلِّي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ فَي…
I used to pray the ʿIshaʾ prayer with the Prophet (ﷺ) and then go to lead my people in the prayer.
Bukhari 659
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seorang imam memanjangkan shalat lalu ada orang yang ada keperluan maka dia boleh keluar lalu shalat sendirian
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
كَانَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ يُصَلِّي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَ…
Jabir bin ʿAbdullah said, "Muʿadh bin Jabal used to pray with the Prophet (ﷺ) and then go to lead his people in prayer Once he led the ʿIshaʾ prayer and recited Surat "Al-Baqara." Somebody left the prayer and Muʿadh criticized him. The news reached the Prophe…
Bukhari 660
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Imam hendaklah meringankan bacaan ketika berdiri namun tetap menyempurnakan rukuk dan sujudnya
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَيْسًا قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَتَأَخَّرُ عَ…
A man came and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! By Allah, I keep away from the morning prayer only because So and so prolongs the prayer when he leads us in it." The narrator said, "I never saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) more furious in giving advice than he was at…
Bukhari 661
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika shalat sendirian, silahkan seseorang memanjangkan shalatnya sesukanya
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ لِلنَّاسِ فَلْيُخَفِّفْ فَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ الضَّعِيفَ وَالسَّقِيمَ وَالْكَبِيرَ وَإِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ لِنَفْسِهِ فَلْيُطَوِّلْ مَا …
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "If anyone of you leads the people in the prayer, he should shorten it for amongst them are the weak, the sick and the old; and if anyone among your prays alone then he may prolong (the prayer) as much as he wishes. "
Bukhari 662
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mengadukan imamnya karena suka memanjangkan shalat
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَتَأَخَّرُ عَنْ الصَّلَاةِ…
A man came and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I keep away from the morning prayer because so-and-so (Imam) prolongs it too much." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) became furious and I had never seen him more furious than he was on that day. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O peo…
Bukhari 663
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mengadukan imamnya karena suka memanjangkan shalat
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَارِبُ بْنُ دِثَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ قَالَ
أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ بِنَاضِحَيْنِ وَقَدْ جَنَحَ اللَّيْل…
Once a man was driving two Nadihas (camels used for agricultural purposes) and night had fallen. He found Muʿadh praying so he made his camel kneel and joined Muʿadh in the prayer. The latter recited Surat Al-Baqara or Surat "An-Nisa", (so) the man left the p…
Bukhari 664
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mempercepat shalatnya karena mendengar tangisan bayi
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنِّي لَأَقُومُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُطَوِّلَ فِيهَا فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ فَأَتَجَوَّزُ فِي صَلَاتِي كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمِّهِ
تَابَ…
My father said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'When I stand for prayer, I intend to prolong it but on hearing the cries of a child, I cut it short, as I dislike to trouble the child's mother.' "
Bukhari 666
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mempercepat shalatnya karena mendengar tangisan bayi
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ
مَا صَلَّيْتُ وَرَاءَ إِمَامٍ قَطُّ أَخَفَّ صَلَاةً وَلَ…
I never prayed behind any Imam a prayer lighter and more perfect than that behind the Prophet (ﷺ) and he used to cut short the prayer whenever he heard the cries of a child lest he should put the child's mother to trial.
Bukhari 667
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mempercepat shalatnya karena mendengar tangisan bayi
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنِّي لَأَدْخُلُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ إِطَالَتَهَا فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ فَأَتَجَوَّزُ فِي صَلَاتِي مِمَّا أَعْلَمُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ وَجْدِ أُمِّهِ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When I start the prayer I intend to prolong it, but on hearing the cries of a child, I cut short the prayer because I know that the cries of the child will incite its mother's passions."
Bukhari 668
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Orang yang mempercepat shalatnya karena mendengar tangisan bayi
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنِّي لَأَدْخُلُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَأُرِيدُ إِطَالَتَهَا فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ فَأَتَجَوَّزُ مِمَّا أَعْلَمُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ وَجْدِ أُمِّهِ مِنْ بُكَائِهِ
وَقَ…
The Prophet (ﷺ), said, "Whenever I start the prayer I intend to prolong it, but on hearing the cries of a child, I cut short the prayer because I know that the cries of the child will incite its mother's passions."
Bukhari 669
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seseorang sudah shalat kemudian shalat lagi sebagai imam bersama orang lain
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَأَبُو النُّعْمَانِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
كَانَ مُعَاذٌ يُصَلِّي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّ…
Muʿadh used to pray with the Prophet (ﷺ) and then go and lead his people (tribe) in the prayer.
Bukhari 670
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Menyambung (memperdengarkan) suara takbir imam
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ
لَمَّا مَرِضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَل…
When the Prophet (ﷺ), became ill in his fatal illness, Someone came to inform him about the prayer, and the Prophet (ﷺ) told him to tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer. I said, "Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted man and if he stands for the prayer in your…
Bukhari 671
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Seseorang yang mengikuti shalat imam lalu orang-orang di belakang mengikuti shalatnya
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
لَمَّا ثَقُلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ بِلَ…
When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) became seriously ill, Bilal came to him for the prayer. He said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer." I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted man and if he stands in your place, he would not be able…
Bukhari 672
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Apakah seorang imam harus mengikuti koreksi makmum bila dia ragu?
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْصَرَفَ مِنْ اثْنَتَيْنِ فَقَالَ لَهُ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ أَقَصُرَتْ الصَّلَاةُ أَمْ نَسِيتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَ…
Once Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prayed two rakaʿat (instead of four) and finished his prayer. Dhu-l-yadain asked him whether the prayer had been reduced or whether he had forgotten. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked the people whether Dhu-l-yadain was telling the truth.…
Bukhari 673
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Apakah seorang imam harus mengikuti koreksi makmum bila dia ragu?
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الظُّهْرَ ر…
The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed two rakaʿat of Zuhr prayer (instead of four) and he was told that he had prayed two rakaʿat only. Then he prayed two more rakaʿat and finished them with the Taslim followed by two prostrations.
Bukhari 674
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seorang imam mengangis dalam shalatnya
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي مَرَضِهِ مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ قُلْتُ إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ إِذَا قَامَ فِي مَقَامِكَ لَمْ يُسْمِعْ النَّاسَ مِنْ الْبُك…
the mother of the faithful believers: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in his last illness said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer." I said, "If Abu Bakr stood in your place, he would not be able to make the people hear him owing to his weeping. So please …
Bukhari 675
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Meluruskan barisan shaf ketika dikumandangkan iqamah atau sesudahnya
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَتُسَوُّنَّ صُفُوفَكُمْ أَوْ لَيُخَالِفَنَّ اللَّهُ بَيْنَ وُجُوهِكُمْ
Narrated An-Nuʿman bin 'Bashir: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Straighten your rows or Allah will alter your faces."
Bukhari 676
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Meluruskan barisan shaf ketika dikumandangkan iqamah atau sesudahnya
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَقِيمُوا الصُّفُوفَ فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِي
Narrated Anas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Straighten your rows, for I see you from behind my back.'
Bukhari 677
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Imam menghadap ke arah makmum ketika meluruskan shaf
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ ابْنُ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
أُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ …
Once the Iqama was pronounced and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) faced us and said, "Straighten your rows and stand closer together, for I see you from behind my back.'
Bukhari 678
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Keutamaan shaf terdepan
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الشُّهَدَاءُ الْغَرِقُ وَالْمَطْعُونُ وَالْمَبْطُونُ وَالْهَدِمُ وَقَالَ وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي التَّهْجِيرِ لَاسْتَبَقُوا وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ وَ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Martyrs are those who die because of drowning, plague, an abdominal disease, or of being buried alive by a falling building." And then he added, "If the people knew the Reward for the Zuhr prayer in its early time, they would race for i…
Bukhari 679
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Meluruskan shaf merupakan kesempurnaan shalat
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ فَلَا تَخْتَلِفُوا عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا ر…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The Imam is (appointed) to be followed. So do not differ from him, bow when he bows, and say, "Rabbana-lakal hamd" if he says "Samiʿ Allahu Liman hamida"; and if he prostrates, prostrate (after him), and if he prays sitting, pray sittin…
Bukhari 680
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Meluruskan shaf merupakan kesempurnaan shalat
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ سَوُّوا صُفُوفَكُمْ فَإِنَّ تَسْوِيَةَ الصُّفُوفِ مِنْ إِقَامَةِ الصَّلَاةِ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Straighten your rows as the straightening of rows is essential for a perfect and correct prayer. "
Bukhari 681
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Dosa orang yang tidak menyempurnakan (meluruskan dan merapatkan) shaf
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّائِيُّ عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
أَنَّهُ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ …
I arrived at Medina and was asked whether I found any change since the days of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). I said, "I have not found any change except that you do not stand in alignment in your prayers."
Bukhari 682
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Merapatkan bahu dan kaki dalam barisan shalat
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَقِيمُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ ظَهْرِي
وَكَانَ أَحَدُنَا يُلْزِقُ مَنْكِبَهُ بِمَنْكِبِ صَاحِبِهِ وَقَدَمَهُ بِقَدَمِهِ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Straighten your rows for I see you from behind my back." Anas added, "Everyone of us used to put his shoulder with the shoulder of his companion and his foot with the foot of his companion."
Bukhari 683
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika seseorang shalat berdiri di sebelah kiri imam, lalu imam menggesernya dari belakangnya ke sebelah kanannya maka shalatnya sempurna
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَل…
I prayed with the Prophet (ﷺ) one night and stood on his left side. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) caught hold of my head from behind and drew me to his right and then offered the prayer and slept. Later the Muʿadh-dhin came and the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up for prayer wit…
Bukhari 684
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Seorang wanita shalat sendirian dianggap sebagai shaf
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
صَلَّيْتُ أَنَا وَيَتِيمٌ فِي بَيْتِنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأُمِّي أُمّ…
One night an orphan and I offered the prayers behind the Prophet (ﷺ) in my house and my mother (Umm Sulaim) was standing behind us (by herself forming a row).
Bukhari 685
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Bagian kanan masjid dan imam
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
قُمْتُ لَيْلَةً أُصَلِّي عَنْ يَسَارِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم…
One night I stood to the left of the Prophet (ﷺ) in the prayer but he caught hold of me by the hand or by the shoulder (arm) till he made me stand on his right and beckoned with his hand (for me) to go from behind (him). (Al-Kashmaihani-Fath al-Bari).
Bukhari 686
Call to Prayers (Adhaan) · Jika antara imam dan makmum ada dinding atau pembatas
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي مِنْ اللَّيْلِ فِي حُجْرَتِهِ وَجِدَارُ الْحُجْرَةِ قَصِيرٌ فَرَأَى النَّاسُ شَخْصَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ أُنَاسٌ يُصَلُّون…
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to pray in his room at night. As the wall of the room was LOW, the people saw him and some of them stood up to follow him in the prayer. In the morning they spread the news. The following night the Prophet (ﷺ) stood for the prayer a…
Bukhari 687