Shahih Muslim - 1544

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Rafi'] dan [Abdu bin Humaid] - [Ibnu Rafi'] berkata- telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdurrazaq] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ibnu Juraij] telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Abdullah bin Abu Mulaikah] ia berkata; Ketika puteri Utsman bin 'Affan meninggal di Makkah, kami datang menjenguknya. Hadir juga ketika itu antara lain, Ibnu Umar dan Ibnu Abbas. Dan aku duduk di antara keduanya. Kemudian datanglah orang lain lalu ia duduk di sampingku. Kemudian [Abdullah bin Umar] bertanya kepada Amru bin Utsman yang duduk berhadapan dengan Abdullah, "Kenapa Anda tidak melarang orang-orang yang menangis? Sesungguhnya Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pernah bersabda: 'Sesungguhnya mayit benar-benar akan disiksa lantara tangisan keluarganya atasnya.'" Maka [Ibnu Abbas] pun menjawab, "Memang [Umar] pernah berkata demikian." Kemudian Ibnu Abbas melanjutkan; Aku pernah datang dari Makkah bersama Umar, dan ketika kami sampai di Baida`, tiba-tiba kami bertemu dengan suatu rombongan kendaraan yang sedang berhenti di bawah naungan pohon. Umar berkata, "Coba periksa siapakah pemimpin rombongan itu." Setelah aku lihat, ternyata pemimpin rombongan itu adalah Shuhaib. Lalu kuberitahukan kepada Umar. Umar memerintahkan, "Panggillah ia kemari." Aku kembali menemui Shuhaib dan kuperintahkan kepadanya, "Turun dan temuilah Amirul mukminin sekarangan juga." Ketika Umar mendapat musibah ditikam orang, Shuhaib datang sambil menangis dan berkata, "Wahai saudaraku, wahai saudaraku…" maka Umar pun berkata, "Shuhaib, apakah kamu menangisiku? padahal Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam telah bersabda bahwa mayit itu akan disiksa karena ditangisi oleh keluarganya." [Ibnu Abbas] berkata, "Ketika Umar telah meninggal dunia, maka hadits yang diceritakan Umar itu aku sampaikan kepada 'Aisyah. Maka [Aisyah] pun berkata, "Semoga Allah merahmati Umar. Tidak, demi Allah, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tidak pernah mengatakan bahwa Allah menyiksa orang mukmin karena tangisan seseorang. Yang sebenarnya, beliau bersabda seperti ini; 'Sesungguhnya Allah menambah siksaan terhadap orang kafir, karena tangisan keluarganya atasnya.'" Abdullah berkata; Selanjutnya Aisyah berkata; Cukuplah firman Allah ini sebagai dalil bagi kalian, "Dan orang yang berdosa, tidak akan memikul dosa orang lain." Ibnu Abbas berkata, "Kalau demikian Allah membuat kamu tertawa dan menangis." Ibnu Mulaikah berkata, "Demi Allah, Ibnu Umar tidak berkata apa-apa (mendengar penjelasan 'Aisyah itu)." Dan [Abdurrahman bin Bisyr] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sufyan] telah berkata [Amru] dari [Ibnu Abu Mulaikah] ia berkata; Kami berkumpul pada jenazah Ummu Aban binti Utsman. Ia pun menuturkan hadits, namun ia tidak menyatakan marfu'nya hadits dari Ibnu Umar dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam sebagaimana yang dinyatakan Ayyub dan Ibnu Juraij. Dan kedua hadits mereka adalah lebih lengkap daripada haditsnya Amru. (HR. Muslim: 1544)

Abdullah b. Abu Mulaika said: The daughter of 'Uthman b. 'Affan died in Mecca. We came to attend her (funeral). Ibn 'Umar and Ibn 'Abbas were also present there, and I was sitting between them. He added: I (first sat) by the side of one of them, then the other one came and he sat by my side. 'Abdullah b. 'Umar said to 'Amr b. 'Uthman who was sitting opposite to him: Will you not prevent the people from lamenting, for the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said:" The dead is punished because of the lamenting of his family for him"? Ibn 'Abbas then said that Umar used to say someting of that nature, and then narrated saying: I proceeded from Mecca along with 'Umar till we reached al-Baida' and there was a party of riders under the shade of a tree. He said (to me): Go and find out who this party is. I cast a glance and there was Suhaib (in that party). So I informed him ('Umar) about it. He said: Call him to me. So I went back to Suhaib and said: Go and meet the Commander of the believers. When 'Umar was wounded, Suhaib came walling: Alas, for the brother! alas for the companion! 'Umar said: O Suhaib, do you wail for me, whereas the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:" The dead would be punished on account of the lamentation of the (members of his family)"? Ibn 'Abbas said: When 'Umar died I made a mention of it to 'A'isha. She said: May Allah have mercy upon 'Umar! I swear by Allah that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) never said that Allah would punish the believer because of the weeping (of any one of the members of his family), but he said that Allah would increase the punishment of the unbeliever because of the weeping of his family over him. 'A'isha said: The Qur'an is enough for you (when it states):" No bearer of burden will bear another's burden" (vi. 164). Thereupon Ibn 'Abbas said: Allah is He Who has caused laughter and weeping. Ibn Abu Mulaika said: By Allah, Ibn 'Umar said nothing. Amr reported on the authority of Ibn Abu Mulaika: We were with the bier of Umm Aban, daughter of 'Uthman, and the rest of the hadith is the same, but he did not narrate it as a marfu' hadith on the authority of 'Umar from the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) as it was narrated by Ayyub and Ibn Juraij, and the hadith narrated by them (Ayyub and Ibn Juraij) is more complete than that of 'Amr. (Muslim: 1544)