Shahih Muslim - 552

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Yahya], [Abu Bakar bin Abi Syaibah] dan [Ibnu Numair] semuanya meriwayatkan dari [Abu Muawiyah] [Abu Bakar] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Muawiyah] dari [al-A'masy] dari [Syaqiq] dia berkata, dia berkata, "Aku duduk bersama Abdullah dan Abu Musa al-Asy'ari. Kemudian [Abu Musa] berkata kepada [Abdullah], 'Wahai Abu Abdurrahman, seandainya seseorang junub lalu tidak mendapatkan air selama sebulan, bagaimana dengan shalatnya?' Abdullah berkata: ‘Ia tidak boleh bertayamum, walaupun tidak mendapat air selama sebulan.’ Abu Musa berkata: ‘Lalu bagaimana dengan ayat dalam surat Al-Maidah; ‘Dan kalian tidak mendapatkan air, maka bertayamumlah dengan debu yang bersih.’" Abdullah berkata: ‘Bila mereka diberi kemurahan dengan ayat tersebut, maka hampir dapat dipastikan mereka akan bertayamum dengan debu bila air itu terasa dingin bagi mereka.’ Abu Musa berkata kepada Abdullah: ‘Apakah engkau belum pernah mendengar cerita Ammar, yaitu; Aku pernah diutus oleh Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dalam suatu keperluan. Lalu junub dan tidak mendapatkan air. Maka aku berguling-guling di tanah seperti binatang mengguling-guling. Setelah itu aku menemui Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan menceritakan kejadian itu. Beliau bersabda: “Sesungguhnya engkau cukup menepukkan tanganmu seperti ini.” sambil menepukkan tangannya ke tanah, lalu mengusapkan tangan kirinya pada tangan kanan, dan punggung kedua telapak tangan, serta wajah beliau.’ Abdullah berkata; "Apakah kamu tidak tahu bahwa Umar belum puas dengan perkataan ['Ammar]?" Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Kamil al-Jahdari] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdu Wahid] telah menceritakan kepada kami [al-A'masy] dari [Syaqiq] dia berkata, [Abu Musa] berkata kepada Abdullah, dan ia menggiring hadits tersebut dengan kisahnya semisal hadits Abu Mu'awiyah, hanya saja dia berkata, "Maka Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, 'Cukup memadai bagi kamu untuk mengatakan demikian, lalu beliau memukulkan kedua tangannya pada tanah, lalu mengibaskan kedua tangannya, lalu dia mengusap wajah dan kedua telapak tangannya'." (HR. Muslim: 552)

Shaqiq reported: I was sitting in the company of Abdullah and Abu Musa when Abu Musa said: 0 'Abd al-Rahman (kunya of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud), what would you like a man to do about the prayer if he experiences a seminal emission or has sexual intercourse but does not find water for a month? 'Abdullah said: He should not perform tayammum even if he does not find water for a month. 'Abdullah said: Then what about the verse in Sura Ma'ida:" If you do not find water, betake yourself to clean dust"? 'Abdullah said: If they were granted concession on the basis of this verse, there is a possibility that they would perform tayammum with dust on finding water very cold for themselves. Abu Musa said to Abdullah: You have not heard the words of 'Ammar: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent me on an errand and I had a seminal emission, but could find no water, and rolled myself in dust just as a beast rolls itself. I came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) then and made a mention of that to him and he (the Holy Prophet) said: It would have been enough for you to do thus. Then he struck the ground with his hands once and wiped his right hand with the help of his left hand and the exterior of his palms and his face. 'Abdullah said: Didn't you see that Umar was not fully satisfied with the words of 'Ammar only? This hadith is narrated by Shaqiq with the same chain of transmitters but with the alteration of these words: He (the Holy Prophet) struck hands upon the earth, and then shook them and then wiped his face and palm. (Muslim: 552)