Shahih Muslim - 598

Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim al-Hanzhali] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Sufyan bin Uyainah] dari [al-Ala'] dari [bapaknya] dari [Abu Hurairah] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Barangsiapa shalat tanpa membaca Ummul Qur'an, maka shalatnya tidak sempurna, tidak sempurna, tidak sempurna.” Abu Hurairah di Tanya; ‘Bagaimana bila kami berada di belakang imam?’ Dia menjawab; ‘Bacalah Al Fatihah dengan suara lirih, karena aku mendengar Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: “Allah berfirman: 'Aku membagi shalat antara Aku dengan hambaKu setengah-setengah, dan hambaku mendapatkan apa yang dia minta. Apabila seorang hamba membaca; 'Alhamdulillahi rabbil 'alamin.’ Allah menjawab; ‘Hamba-Ku telah memuji-Ku.’ (ketika) seorang hamba membaca; ‘Arrahmaanir rahiim.’ Allah berfirman; ‘Hamba-Ku telah menyanjung-Ku.’ (ketika) seorang hamba membaca; ‘Maaliki yaumid diin.’ Allah berfirman; ‘Hamba-Ku telah mengagungkan-Ku.’ (ketika) seorang hamba membaca; ‘Iyyaaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'iin.’ Allah berfirman; ‘Inilah bagian-Ku dan bagian hamba-Ku, sedangkan bagi hamba-Ku apa yang di mintanya.’ (ketika) seorang hamba membaca; ‘Ihdinash shiraathal mustaqiim, shiraathal ladziina an'amta 'alaihim ghairil maghdluubi 'alaihim waladl dllaallliin.’ Allah berfirman; ‘Inilah bagian dari hamba-Ku, dan baginya apa yang di minta.’" Berkata [Sufyan] telah menceritakan kepada kami [al-Ala' bin Abdurrahman bin Ya'kub] aku mengunjunginya, sedangkan dia dalam keadaan sakit di rumahnya, lalu aku bertanya kepadanya tentang hadits tersebut, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qutaibah bin Sa'id] dari [Malik bin Anas] dari [al-Ala' bin Abdurrahman] bahwa dia mendengar [Abu as-Saib, maula Hisyam bin Zuhrah] berkata, saya mendengar [Abu Hurairah] berkata, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, --lewat jalur periwayatan lain--, dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Rafi'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdurrazzaq] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ibnu Juraij] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [al-Ala' bin Abdurrahman bin Ya'kub] bahwa [Abu as-Saib, maula bani Abdullah bin Hisyam bin Zuhrah] telah mengabarkan kepadanya bahwa dia mendengar [Abu Hurairah] berkata, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, "Barangsiapa melakukan shalat, dan belum membaca Ummul Qur'an", sebagaimana hadits Sufyan. Dan dalam hadits keduanya Allah berfirman, 'Aku membagi shalat antara Aku dengan hambaKu dua bagian, setengah untukKu dan setelah lainnya untuk hambaKu." Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ahmad bin Ja'far al-Ma'qiri] telah menceritakan kepada kami [an-Nadhr bin Muhammad] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Uwais] telah mengabarkan kepadaku [al-Ala'] dia berkata, saya mendengar dari [bapakku] dan dari [Abu as-Saib], keduanya adalah teman duduk Abu Hurairah. Keduanya berkata, [Abu Hurairah] berkata, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, "Barangsiapa yang melakukan shalat yang padanya dia tidak membaca al-Fatihah, maka dia masih mempunyai hutang (kurang)." Dia mengucapkannya tiga kali seperti hadits mereka. (HR. Muslim: 598)

Abu Huraira reported: The Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: If anyone observes prayer in which he does not recite Umm al-Qur'an, It is deficient [he said this three times] and not complete. It was said to Abu Huraira: At times we are behind the Imam. He said: Recite it inwardly, for he had heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) declare that Allah the Exalted had said: I have divided the prayer into two halves between Me and My servant, and My servant will receive what he asks. When the servant says: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the universe, Allah the Most High says: My servant has praised Me. And when he (the servant) says: The Most Compassionate, the Merciful, Allah the Most High says: My servant has lauded Me. And when he (the servant) says: Master of the Day of judg- ment, He remarks: My servant has glorified Me. and sometimes He would say: My servant entrusted (his affairs) to Me. And when he (the worshipper) says: Thee do we worship and of Thee do we ask help, He (Allah) says: This is between Me and My servant, and My servant will receive what he asks for. Then, when he (the worshipper) says: Guide us to the straight path, the path of those to whom Thou hast been Gracious not of those who have incurred Thy displeasure, nor of those who have gone astray, He (Allah) says: This is for My servant, and My servant will receive what he asks for. Sufyan said: 'Ala b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Ya'qub narrated it to me when I went to him and he was confined to his home on account of illness, and I asked him about it. It is naratted on the authority of Abu Huraira that he had heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) say: He who observed prayer but he did not recite the Umm al-Qur'an in it, and the rest of the hadith is the same as transmitted by Sufyan, and in this hadith the words are:" Allah the Most High said: the prayer is divided into two halves between Me and My servant. The half of it is for Me and the half of it is for My servant." Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: He who said his prayer, but did not recite the opening chapter of al-Kitab, his prayer is incomplete. He repeated it thrice. (Muslim: 598)