Shahih Muslim - 971

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Numair] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ayahku] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Badar bin Utsman] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakr bin Abu Musa] dari [Ayahnya] dari Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, bahwa seseorang datang menemui beliau dan bertanya tentang waktu-waktu shalat, namun beliau tidak menawabnya sama sekali. Kata ayah Abu musa; "Kemudian beliau mendirikan shalat fajar ketika fajar baru merekah dan antara sahabat satu dengan yang lain belum bisa mengenal, kemudian beliau memerintahkan (untuk mendirikan shalat shubuh), setelah itu beliau mendirikan shalat zhuhur ketika matahari condong, lantas penanya berkata; "Siang telah berlalu separohnya.!" seolah-olah dirinya orang yang paling pandai diantara mereka, kemudian beliau memerintahkan lalu beliau mendirikan shalat ashr ketika matahari masih tinggi, kemudian beliau memerintahkan supaya mendirian shalat maghrib ketika matahari tenggelam, setelah itu beliau memerintahkan supaya beliau mendirikan shalat isya`, yaitu ketika mega merah telah hilang, keesokan harinya beliau mengakhirkan shalat fajar, seusai shalat (fajar) laki-laki itu berkata; 'Matahari telah terbit atau nyaris terbit.!" Setelah itu beliau mengakhirkan shalat zhuhur hingga mendekati waktu 'ashar seperti waktu kemaren, kemudian beliau mengakhirkan shalat ashar, setelah selesai shalat penanya berkata; "Matahari telah memerah.!" kemudian beliau mengakhirkan shalat maghrib hingga syafaq (mega merah) menghilang, setelah itu beliau mengakhirkan shalat isya` hingga sepertiga malam pertama berlalu, di pagi hari beliau memanggil si penanya, lalu beliau bersabda: 'Waktu-waktu shalat ada diantara dua waktu ini." Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakr bin Abu Syaibah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Waki'] dari [Badar bin Utsman] dari [Abu Bakr bin Abu Musa] ia mndengar hadis ini darinya dari [Ayahnya], bahwa seorang penanya datang menemui Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam seraya bertanya tentang waktu-waktu shalat, seperti hadis Ibnu Numair, hanya ia berkata; "Dan beliau shalat maghrib pada hari kedua sebelum mega merah menghilang." (HR. Muslim: 971)

Abu Musa narrated on the authority of his father that a person came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) for inquiring about the times of prayers. He (the Holy Prophet) gave him no reply (because he wanted to explain to him the times by practically observing these prayers). He then said the morning player when it was daybreak, but the people could hardly recognise one another. He then commanded and the Iqama for the noon prayer was pronounced when the tan had passed the meridian and one would say that it was midday but he (the Holy Prophet) knew batter than them. He then again commanded and the Iqama for the afternoon prayer was pronounced when the sun was high. He then commanded and Iqama for the evening prayer was pronounced when the sun had sunk. He then commanded and Iqama for the night prayer was pronounced when the twilight had disappeared. He then delayed the morning prayer on the next day (so much so) that after returning from it one would say that the sun had risen or it was about to rise. He then delayed the noon prayer till it was near the time of afternoon prayer (as it was observed yesterday). He then delayed the afternoon prayer till one after returning from it would say that the sun had become red. He then delayed the evening prayer till the twilight was about to disappear. He then delayed the night prayer till it was one-third of the night. He then called the inquirer in the morning and said: The time for prayers is between these two extremes). Abu Musa reported on the authority of his father that an Inquirer came to the Prophet (may peace be upon him) and asked him about the times of prayers, and the rest of the hadith is the same (as narrated above) but for these words:" On the second day he (the Holy Prophet) observed the evening prayer before the disappearance of the twilight." (Muslim: 971)