Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · Dinamakan Ummul Kitab
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي خُبَيْبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُعَلَّى قَالَ
كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَدَعَانِي رَسُو…
While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I was praying." He said, "Didn't Allah say'--"Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Messenger (ﷺ) when h…
Bukhari 4114
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · Firman Allah … bukan (jalan) mereka yang dimurkai dan bukan (pula jalan) mereka yang sesat …
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا قَالَ الْإِمَامُ
{ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ }
فَقُولُوا آمِينَ فَمَنْ وَافَقَ قَوْلُهُ قَوْلَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا ت…
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi 'Alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides wi…
Bukhari 4115
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 31
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ح و قَالَ لِي خَلِيفَةُ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, a…
Bukhari 4116
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 22
حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ…
I asked the Prophet (ﷺ), "What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah?" He said, "That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you." I said, "That is indeed a great sin." Then asked, "What is next?" He said, "To kill your son lest he should s…
Bukhari 4117
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 57
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْكَمْأَةُ مِنْ الْمَنِّ وَمَاؤُهَا شِفَاءٌ لِلْعَيْنِ
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The Kam'a (i.e. a kind of edible fungus) is like the Manna (in that it is obtained without effort) and its water is a (medicine) cure for eye trouble."
Bukhari 4118
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 58
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ قِيلَ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ
{ ادْخُلُوا الْبَابَ سُجَّدًا وَقُولُوا حِطَّةٌ }
فَدَخَلُوا يَزْحَفُونَ عَلَى أَسْتَاهِهِمْ فَبَدَّلُوا وَقَالُوا حِطَّةٌ حَبَّةٌ فِي ش…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "It was said to the children of Israel, 'Enter the gate (of the town), prostrate (in humility) and say: Hittatun (i.e. repentance) i.e. O Allah! Forgive our sins.' But they entered by dragging themselves on their buttocks, so they did so…
Bukhari 4119
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 97
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ
سَمِعَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ بِقُدُومِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهْوَ فِي أَ…
ʿAbdullah bin Salam heard the news of the arrival of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) (at Medina) while he was on a farm collecting its fruits. So he came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "I will ask you about three things which nobody knows unless he be a prophet. Firstly,…
Bukhari 4120
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 106
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
أَقْرَؤُنَا أُبَيٌّ وَأَقْضَانَا عَلِيٌّ وَإِن…
ʿUmar said, "Our best Qurʾan reciter is Ubai and our best judge is ʿAli; and in spite of this, we leave some of the statements of Ubai because Ubai says, 'I do not leave anything that I have heard from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) while Allah: "Whatever verse (Revel…
Bukhari 4121
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 116
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ قَالَ اللَّهُ كَذَّبَنِي ابْنُ آدَمَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ذَلِكَ وَشَتَمَنِي وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ذَلِكَ فَأَمَّا تَكْذِيبُهُ إِيَّايَ فَزَعَمَ أَنِّي لَا أَقْدِرُ أَن…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Allah said, 'The son of Adam tells a lie against me though he has no right to do so, and he abuses Me though he has no right to do so. As for his telling a lie against Me, it is that he claims that I cannot recreate him as I created him…
Bukhari 4122
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 125
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ
وَافَقْتُ اللَّهَ فِي ثَلَاثٍ أَوْ وَافَقَنِي رَبِّي فِي ثَلَاثٍ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوْ اتَّخَذْتَ مَقَامَ إِبْرَاهِيم…
ʿUmar said, "I agreed with Allah in three things," or said, "My Lord agreed with me in three things. I said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Would that you took the station of Abraham as a place of prayer.' I also said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Good and bad person…
Bukhari 4123
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 127
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَلَمْ تَرَيْ أَنْ قَوْمَكِ بَنَوْا الْكَعْبَةَ وَاقْتَصَرُوا عَنْ قَوَاعِدِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَا تَرُدُّهَا عَلَى قَوَاعِدِ إِبْر…
(The wife of the Prophet (ﷺ)) Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Don't you see that when your people built the Kaʿbah, they did not build it on all Abraham's foundations?" I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Why don't you rebuild it on Abraham's foundations?" He said…
Bukhari 4124
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 136
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ
كَانَ أَهْل…
The people of the Scripture (Jews) used to recite the Torah in Hebrew and they used to explain it in Arabic to the Muslims. On that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Do not believe the people of the Scripture or disbelieve them, but say:-- "We believe in Allah and…
Bukhari 4125
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 142
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا أَوْ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا وَكَانَ يُعْجِبُهُ أَنْ تَكُونَ قِبْلَتُهُ قِبَلَ الْبَيْتِ وَأَنَّهُ صَلَّى أَ…
The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed facing Bait-ul-Maqdis (i.e. Jerusalem) for sixteen or seventeen months but he wished that his Qibla would be the Kaʿbah (at Mecca). (So Allah Revealed (2.144) and he offered ʿAsr prayers(in his Mosque facing Kaʿbah at Mecca) and some pe…
Bukhari 4126
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 143
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُدْعَى نُوحٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيَقُولُ لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ يَا رَبِّ فَيَقُولُ هَلْ بَلَّغْتَ فَيَقُولُ نَعَمْ فَيُقَالُ لِأُمَّتِهِ هَلْ بَلَّغَكُمْ فَيَق…
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Noah will be called on the Day of Resurrection and he will say, 'Labbaik and Saʿdaik, O my Lord!' Allah will say, 'Did you convey the Message?' Noah will say, 'Yes.' His nation will then be asked, 'Did he convey the Message to you…
Bukhari 4127
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 143
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
بَيْنَا النَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ الصُّبْحَ فِي مَسْجِدِ قُبَاءٍ إِذْ جَاءَ جَاءٍ فَقَالَ أَن…
While some people were offering Fajr prayer in the Qubaʾ mosque, some-one came and said, "Allah has revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ) Qurʾanic instructions that you should face the Kaʿbah (while praying) so you too, should face it." Those people then turned towards…
Bukhari 4128
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 144
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ
لَمْ يَبْقَ مِمَّنْ صَلَّى الْقِبْلَتَيْنِ غَيْرِي
Narrated Anas: None remains of those who prayed facing both Qiblas (that is, Jerusalem and Mecca) except myself.
Bukhari 4129
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 145
حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
بَيْنَمَا النَّاسُ فِي الصُّبْحِ بِقُبَاءٍ جَاءَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُول…
While some people were offering morning prayer at Qubaʾ a man came to them and said, "A Qurʾanic Order has been revealed to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) tonight that he should face the Kaʿbah at Mecca (in prayer), so you too should turn your faces towards it." At th…
Bukhari 4130
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 146-147
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
بَيْنَا النَّاسُ بِقُبَاءٍ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ آتٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ ع…
While some people were offering Fajr prayer at Qubaʾ (mosque), some-one came to them and said, "Tonight some Qurʾanic Verses have been revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he has been ordered to face the Kaʿbah (at Mecca) (during prayers), so you too should turn y…
Bukhari 4131
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 148
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ
صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْو…
We prayed along with the Prophet (ﷺ) facing Jerusalem for sixteen or seventeen months. Then Allah ordered him to turn his face towards the Qibla (in Mecca):-- "And from whence-so-ever you start forth (for prayers) turn your face in the direction of (the Sacre…
Bukhari 4132
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 149
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولُ
بَيْنَا النَّاسُ فِي الصُّبْحِ بِقُبَاء…
While some people were at Quba (offering) morning prayer, a man came to them and said, "Last night Qurʾanic Verses have been revealed whereby the Prophet (ﷺ) has been ordered to face the Kaʿbah (at Mecca), so you too should face it." So they, keeping their po…
Bukhari 4133
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 150
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
بَيْنَمَا النَّاسُ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ بِقُبَاءٍ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ آتٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّه…
While some people were offering Fajr prayer at Quba mosque, someone came to them and said, "Qurʾanic literature" has been revealed to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) tonight, and he has been ordered to face the Kaʿbah (of Mecca) so you too, should turn your faces towar…
Bukhari 4134
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 158
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ حَدِيثُ السِّنِّ…
I said to ʿAisha, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ), and I was at that time a young boy, "How do you interpret the Statement of Allah: "Verily, Safa and Marwa (i.e. two mountains at Mecca) are among the Symbols of Allah." So it is not harmful of those who perform t…
Bukhari 4135
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 158
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
عَنْ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَقَالَ كُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّهُمَا مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجَ…
I asked Anas bin Malik about Safa and Marwa. Anas replied, "We used to consider (i.e. going around) them a custom of the Pre-islamic period of Ignorance, so when Islam came, we gave up going around them. Then Allah revealed" "Verily, Safa and Marwa (i.e. two …
Bukhari 4136
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 165
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَلِمَةً وَقُلْتُ أُخْرَى قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ مَاتَ وَهْوَ يَدْعُو مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ نِدًّا دَخَلَ النَّارَ
وَقُلْتُ أَنَا مَنْ مَا…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said one statement and I said another. The Prophet (ﷺ) said "Whoever dies while still invoking anything other than Allah as a rival to Allah, will enter Hell (Fire)." And I said, "Whoever dies without invoking anything as a rival to Allah, wil…
Bukhari 4137
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 178
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولُ
كَانَ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْقِصَاصُ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ فِيهِمْ ال…
The law of Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment) was prescribed for the children of Israel, but the Diya (i.e. blood money was not ordained for them). So Allah said to this Nation (i.e. Muslims): "O you who believe! The law of Al-Qisas (i.e. equality in punishm…
Bukhari 4138
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 178
عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ الْقِصَاصُ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The prescribed Law of Allah is the equality in punishment (i.e. Al-Qisas)." (In cases of murders, etc.)
Bukhari 4139
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 178
حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بَكْرٍ السَّهْمِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
أَنَّ الرُّبَيِّعَ عَمَّتَهُ كَسَرَتْ ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ فَطَلَبُوا إِلَيْهَا الْعَفْوَ فَأَبَوْا فَ…
That his aunt, Ar-Rubai' broke an incisor tooth of a girl. My aunt's family requested the girl's relatives for forgiveness but they refused; then they proposed a compensation, but they refused. Then they went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and refused everything ex…
Bukhari 4140
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
كَانَ عَاشُورَاءُ يَصُومُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ…
Fasting was observed on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram) by the people of the Pre-lslamic Period. But when (the order of compulsory fasting) in the month of Ramadan was revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "It is up to one to fast on it (i.e. day of 'As…
Bukhari 4141
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
كَانَ عَاشُورَاءُ يُصَامُ قَبْلَ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ مَنْ …
The people used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' before fasting in Ramadan was prescribed but when (the order of compulsory fasting in) Ramadan was revealed, it was up to one to fast on it (i.e. 'Ashura') or not.
Bukhari 4142
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183
حَدَّثَنِي مَحْمُودٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْأَشْعَثُ وَهْوَ يَطْعَمُ فَقَالَ الْيَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءُ فَ…
That Al-Ash'ath entered upon him while he was eating. Al-Ash'ath said, "Today is 'Ashura." I said (to him), "Fasting had been observed (on such a day) before (the order of compulsory fasting in) Ramadan was revealed. But when (the order of fasting in) Ramadan…
Bukhari 4143
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ
كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَكَانَ ا…
During the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet (ﷺ) himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered the Muslims to fast on it. When…
Bukhari 4144
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 184
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ
يَقْرَأُ وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطَوَّقُونَهُ فَلَا يُطِيقُونَهُ
{ فِدْيَةٌ …
That he heard Ibn ʿAbbas reciting the Divine Verse:-- "And for those who can fast they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day.." (2.184) Ibn ʿAbbas said, "This Verse is not abrogated, but it is meant for old men and old women who have no stren…
Bukhari 4145
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 185
حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ
{ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مَسَاكِينَ }
قَالَ هِيَ مَنْسُوخَةٌ
Ibn ʿUmar recited: "They had a choice, either fast or feed a poor for every day.." and added, "This Verse is abrogated."
Bukhari 4146
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 185
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ
{ وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ ي…
When the Divine Revelation: "For those who can fast, they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day," (2.184) was revealed, it was permissible for one to give a ransom and give up fasting, till the Verse succeeding it was revealed and abrogated i…
Bukhari 4147
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 187
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ ح و حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَيْحُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ …
When the order of compulsory fasting of Ramadan was revealed, the people did not have sexual relations with their wives for the whole month of Ramadan, but some men cheated themselves (by violating that restriction). So Allah revealed:-- "Allah is aware that …
Bukhari 4148
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 187
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ
أَخَذَ عَدِيٌّ عِقَالًا أَبْيَضَ وَعِقَالًا أَسْوَدَ حَتَّى كَانَ بَعْضُ اللَّيْلِ نَظَرَ فَلَمْ يَسْتَبِ…
ʿAdi took a white rope (or thread) and a black one, and when some part of the night had passed, he looked at them but he could not distinguish one from the other. The next morning he said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I put (a white thread and a black thread) un…
Bukhari 4149
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 187
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا
{ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنْ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْو…
I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! What is the meaning of the white thread distinct from the black thread? Are these two threads?" He said, "You are not intelligent if you watch the two threads." He then added, "No, it is the darkness of the night and the whit…
Bukhari 4150
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 187
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ
وَأُنْزِلَتْ
{ وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمْ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَ…
The Verse:-- "And eat and drink until the white thread appears to you distinct from the black thread." was revealed, but: '... of dawn' was not revealed (along with it) so some men, when intending to fast, used to tie their legs, one with white thread and the…
Bukhari 4151
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 189
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ
كَانُوا إِذَا أَحْرَمُوا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ أَتَوْا الْبَيْتَ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ
{ وَلَيْسَ الْبِرُّ بِ…
In the Pre-lslamic Period when the people assumed Ihram, they would enter their houses from the back. So Allah revealed:-- "And it is not righteousness that you enter houses from the back, but the righteous man is he who fears Allah, obeys His Orders and keep…
Bukhari 4152
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 193
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
أَتَاهُ رَجُلَانِ فِي فِتْنَةِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ فَقَالَا إِنَّ النَّا…
During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn ʿUmar and said, "The people are lost, and you are the son of ʿUmar, and the companion of the Prophet (ﷺ), so what forbids you from coming out?" He said, "What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited …
Bukhari 4153
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 195
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ
{ وَأَنْفِقُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَا تُلْقُوا بِأَيْدِيكُمْ إِلَى التَّهْلُكَةِ }
قَالَ نَ…
Hudhaifa said, "The Verse:-- "And spend (of your wealth) in the Cause of Allah and do not throw yourselves in destruction," (2.195) was revealed concerning spending in Allah's Cause (i.e. Jihad)."
Bukhari 4154
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 196
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ قَالَ قَعَدْتُ إِلَى كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ الْكُوفَةِ…
I sat with Kaʿb bin Ujra in this mosque, i.e. Kufa Mosque, and asked him about the meaning of:--"Pay a ransom (i.e. Fidya) of either fasting or - - - - (2.196) He said, "I was taken to the Prophet (ﷺ) while lice were falling on my face. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, …
Bukhari 4155
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 196
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ عِمْرَانَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو رَجَاءٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
أُنْزِلَتْ آيَةُ الْمُتْعَةِ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَفَعَلْنَاهَا مَ…
The Verse of Hajj-at-Tamatu was revealed in Allah's Book, so we performed it with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), and nothing was revealed in Qurʾan to make it illegal, nor did the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibit it till he died. But the man (who regarded it illegal) just expres…
Bukhari 4156
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 198
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ
كَانَتْ عُكَاظُ وَمَجَنَّةُ وَذُو الْمَجَازِ أَسْوَاقًا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَتَأَثَّمُوا أَنْ يَتّ…
ʿUkaz, Mijanna and Dhul-Majaz were markets during the Pre-islamic Period. They (i.e. Muslims) considered it a sin to trade there during the Hajj time (i.e. season), so this Verse was revealed:-- "There is no harm for you if you seek of the Bounty of your Lord…
Bukhari 4157
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 199
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
كَانَتْ قُرَيْشٌ وَمَنْ دَانَ دِينَهَا يَقِفُونَ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ وَكَانُوا…
The Quraish people and those who embraced their religion, used to stay at Muzdalifa and used to call themselves Al-Hums, while the rest of the Arabs used to stay at ʿArafat. When Islam came, Allah ordered His Prophet to go to ʿArafat and stay at it, and then …
Bukhari 4158
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 199
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي كُرَيْبٌ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
يَطَّوَّفُ الرَّجُلُ بِالْبَيْتِ مَا كَانَ حَلَالًا حَتَّى يُهِل…
A man who wants to perform the Hajj (from Mecca) can perform the Tawaf around the Kaʿbah as long as he is not in the state of Ihram till he assumes the Ihram for Hajj. Then, if he rides and proceeds to ʿArafat, he should take a Hadi (i.e. animal for sacrifice…
Bukhari 4159
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 201
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ
{ رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ }
The Prophet (ﷺ) used to say, "O Allah! Our Lord! Give us in this world that, which is good and in the Hereafter that, which is good and save us from the torment of the Fire." (2.201)
Bukhari 4160
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 204
حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ تَرْفَعُهُ قَالَ
أَبْغَضُ الرِّجَالِ إِلَى اللَّهِ الْأَلَدُّ الْخَصِمُ
وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَان…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The most hated man in the Sight of Allah is the one who is the most quarrelsome." Narrated ʿAisha: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Or do you think that you shall enter Paradise without such (trials) as came to those who passed away before you?" …
Bukhari 4161
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 214
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
{ حَتَّى إِذَا اسْتَيْأَسَ الرُّسُلُ وَظَنُّوا أَنّ…
Ibn ʿAbbas recited: "(Respite will be granted) until when the Messenger (ﷺ)s gave up hope (of their people) and thought that they were denied (by their people). There came to them Our Help ...." (12.110) reading Kudhibu without doubling the sound 'dh', and th…
Bukhari 4162
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 223
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ كَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
إِذَا قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ مِنْهُ فَأَخَذْتُ…
Whenever Ibn ʿUmar recited the Qurʾan, he would not speak to anyone till he had finished his recitation. Once I held the Qurʾan and he recited Surat-al-Baqara from his memory and then stopped at a certain Verse and said, "Do you know in what connection this V…
Bukhari 4163
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 223
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرًا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ
كَانَتْ الْيَهُودُ تَقُولُ إِذَا جَامَعَهَا مِنْ وَرَائِهَا جَاءَ الْوَلَدُ أَحْوَلَ فَنَزَلَتْ
{ نِس…
Jews used to say: "If one has sexual intercourse with his wife from the back, then she will deliver a squint-eyed child." So this Verse was revealed:-- "Your wives are a tilth unto you; so go to your tilth when or how you will." (2.223)
Bukhari 4164
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 232
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ قَالَ كَانَتْ لِي أُخْتٌ تُخْطَبُ إِلَيَّ وَقَا…
The sister of Ma'qil bin Yasar was divorced by her husband who left her till she had fulfilled her term of 'Iddat (i.e. the period which should elapse before she can Remarry) and then he wanted to remarry her but Maqal refused, so this Verse was revealed:-- "…
Bukhari 4165
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 234
حَدَّثَنِي أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ قَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ قُلْتُ لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ
{ وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَز…
I said to ʿUthman bin ʿAffan (while he was collecting the Qurʾan) regarding the Verse:-- "Those of you who die and leave wives ..." (2.240) "This Verse was abrogated by an other Verse. So why should you write it? (Or leave it in the Qurʾan)?" ʿUthman said. "O…
Bukhari 4166
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 234
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا شِبْلٌ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ
{ وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَاجًا }
قَالَ كَانَتْ هَذِهِ الْعِدَّةُ تَعْتَدُّ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ زَوْ…
(regarding the Verse):-- "Those of you who die and leave wives behind. They - (their wives) -- shall wait (as regards their marriage ) for four months and ten days)." (2.234) The widow, according to this Verse, was to spend this period of waiting with her hus…
Bukhari 4167
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 234
حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ جَلَسْتُ إِلَى مَجْلِسٍ فِيهِ عُظْمٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ وَفِيهِمْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْ…
I sat in a gathering in which the chiefs of the Ansar were present, and ʿAbdur-Rahman bin Abu Laila was amongst them. I mentioned the narration of ʿAbdullah bin ʿUtba regarding the question of Subai'a bint Al-Harith. ʿAbdur-Rahman said, "But ʿAbdullah's uncle…
Bukhari 4168
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 238
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ح و حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
…
The Prophet (ﷺ) said (as below Hadith 57)). Narrated ʿAli: on the day of Al-Khandaq (The battle of the Trench). The Prophet (ﷺ) said ___ "They have kept us busy from the Wustha prayer, the Asr prayer, until the sun sets, may Allah fill their graves and houses…
Bukhari 4169
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 238
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ شُبَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ
كُنَّا نَتَكَلَّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ يُكَلِّمُ أ…
We used to speak while in prayer. One of us used to speak to his brother (while in prayer) about his need, till the Verse was revealed:-- "Guard strictly the (five obligatory) prayers, especially the middle (the Best) (Asr) Prayer and stand before Allah with …
Bukhari 4170
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 239
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
كَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ قَالَ يَتَقَدَّمُ الْإِمَامُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِنْ ال…
Whenever ʿAbdullah bin ʿUmar was asked about Salat-al-Khauf (i.e. prayer of fear) he said, "The Imam comes forward with a group of people and leads them in a one rakaʿat prayer while another group from them who has not prayed yet, stay between the praying gro…
Bukhari 4171
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 240
حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ الشَّهِيدِ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ
قُلْتُ لِ…
I said to ʿUthman, "This Verse which is in Surat-al-Baqara: "Those of you who die and leave widows behind...without turning them out." has been abrogated by another Verse. Why then do you write it (in the Qurʾan)?" ʿUthman said. "Leave it (where it is), O the…
Bukhari 4172
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 260
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْنُ أَحَقُّ بِالشَّكِّ مِنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِذْ قَالَ
{ رَبِّ أَرِنِي كَيْفَ تُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى قَالَ أَوَلَمْ تُؤْمِنْ قَالَ بَلَى وَلَكِنْ لِيَطْمَئِنَّ قَلْبِي…
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "We have more right to be in doubt than Abraham when he said, 'My Lord! Show me how You give life to the dead.' He said, 'Do you not believe?' He said, 'Yes (I believe) but to be stronger in Faith.' "(2.260)
Bukhari 4173