Book of Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))

Shahih Bukhari · 362 chapters · 482 hadith · page 2 of 9. Chapters of this book

Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 266

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ أَخَاهُ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عُبَ…

Once ʿUmar (bin Al-Khattab) said to the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) "What do you think about this Verse:--"Does any of you wish that he should have a garden?" They replied, "Allah knows best." ʿUmar became angry and said, "Either say that you know or say th…
Bukhari 4174
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 273

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْسَ الْمِسْكِينُ الَّذِي تَرُدُّهُ التَّمْرَةُ وَالتَّمْرَتَانِ وَلَا اللُّقْمَةُ وَلَا اللُّقْمَتَانِ إِنَّمَا الْمِسْكِينُ الَّذِي يَتَعَفَّفُ وَاقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئ…

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The poor person is not the one for whom a date or two or a morsel or two (of food is sufficient but the poor person is he who does not (beg or) ask the people (for something) or show his poverty at all. Recite if you wish, (Allah's Stat…
Bukhari 4175
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 275

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ الْآيَاتُ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَة…

When the Verses of Surat-al-Baqara regarding usury (i.e. Riba) were revealed, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) recited them before the people and then he prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.
Bukhari 4176
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 276

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الضُّحَى يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ الْآيَاتُ …

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went out and recited them in the Mosque and prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.
Bukhari 4177
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 279

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ الْآيَاتُ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ قَرَأَهُنَّ …

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) read them in the Mosque and prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors. "If the debtor is in difficulty, grant him time till it is easy for him to repay.." (2.280)
Bukhari 4178
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 280

وَ قَالَ لَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ وَالْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ الْآيَاتُ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّه…

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stood up and recited them before us and then prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.
Bukhari 4179
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 280

حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ آخِرُ آيَةٍ نَزَلَتْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ آيَةُ الر…

The last Verse (in the Qurʾan) revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ) was the Verse dealing with usury (i.e. Riba).
Bukhari 4180
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 284

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مِسْكِينٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ الْأَصْفَرِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهْوَ ابْنُ …

Narrated Ibn ʿUmar: This Verse:--"Whether you show what is in your minds or conceal it.." (2.284) was abrogated.
Bukhari 4181
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 285

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ الْأَصْفَرِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَحْسِبُ…

A man from the companions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) who I think, was Ibn ʿUmar said, "The Verse:--"Whether you show what is in your minds or conceal it...." was abrogated by the Verse following it."
Bukhari 4182
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 7

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتِ الَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ فَأُولَئِكِ الَّذِينَ سَمَّى اللَّهُ فَاحْذَرُوهُمْ

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) recited the Verse:-- "It is He who has sent down to you the Book. In it are Verses that are entirely clear, they are the foundation of the Book, others not entirely clear. So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the Tr…
Bukhari 4183
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 36

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَا مِنْ مَوْلُودٍ يُولَدُ إِلَّا وَالشَّيْطَانُ يَمَسُّهُ حِينَ يُولَدُ فَيَسْتَهِلُّ صَارِخًا مِنْ مَسِّ الشَّيْطَانِ إِيَّاهُ إِلَّا مَرْيَمَ وَابْنَهَا ثُمَّ …

Abu Huraira said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'No child is born but that, Satan touches it when it is born where upon it starts crying loudly because of being touched by Satan, except Mary and her Son." Abu Huraira then said, "Recite, it you wish: "And I seek Refu…
Bukhari 4184
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 77

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ حَلَفَ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ { إِنَّ الَّذِينَ…

ʿAbdullah bin Masʿud said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'Whoever takes an oath when asked to do so, in which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully, will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' So Allah revealed in confirmation of this statement:-…
Bukhari 4185
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 77

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ سَمِعَ هُشَيْمًا أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ رَجُلًا …

A man displayed some merchandise in the market and took an oath that he had been offered a certain price for it while in fact he had not, in order to cheat a man from the Muslims. So then was revealed:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of …
Bukhari 4186
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 77

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَوْ يُعْطَى النَّاسُ بِدَعْوَاهُمْ لذَهَبَ دِمَاءُ قَوْمٍ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ ذَكِّرُوهَا بِاللَّهِ وَاقْرَءُوا عَلَيْهَا { إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّ…

Two women were stitching shoes in a house or a room. Then one of them came out with an awl driven into her hand, and she sued the other for it. The case was brought before Ibn ʿAbbas, Ibn ʿAbbas said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'If people were to be given w…
Bukhari 4187
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 64

حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ح و حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَ…

Abu Sufyan narrated to me personally, saying, "I set out during the Truce that had been concluded between me and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). While I was in Sham, a letter sent by the Prophet (ﷺ) was brought to Heraclius. Dihya Al-Kalbi had brought and given it to …
Bukhari 4188
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 92

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَخْ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَايِحٌ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَايِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُ…

Out of all the Ansar, living in Medina, Abu Talha had the largest number of (date palm trees) gardens, and the most beloved of his property to him was Bairuha garden which was standing opposite the Mosque (of the Prophet (ﷺ)). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to en…
Bukhari 4189
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 93

حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ الْيَهُودَ جَاءُوا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى ا…

The Jews brought to the Prophet (ﷺ) a man and a woman from among them who had committed illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to them, "How do you usually punish the one amongst you who has committed illegal sexual intercourse?" They replied, "We b…
Bukhari 4190
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 110

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ { كُنْتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ } قَالَ خَيْرَ النَّاسِ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْتُونَ …

The Verse:--"You (true Muslims) are the best of peoples ever raised up for mankind." means, the best of peoples for the people, as you bring them with chains on their necks till they embrace Islam.
Bukhari 4191
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 122

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ قَالَ عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولُ فِينَا نَزَلَتْ { إِذْ هَمَّتْ طَائِفَتَانِ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ تَفْشَلَا و…

The Verse:--"When two parties from among you were about to lose heart, but Allah was their Protector," (3.122) was revealed concerning us, and we were the two parties, i.e. Banu Haritha and Banu Salama, and we do not wish (that it had not been revealed) or I …
Bukhari 4192
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 128

حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْس…

That he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on raising his head from the bowing in the last rakaʿat in the Fajr prayer, saying, "O Allah, curse such-and-such person and such-and-such person, and such-and-such person," after saying, "Allah hears him who sends his prai…
Bukhari 4193
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 128

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ أَوْ يَدْعُوَ لِأَحَدٍ قَنَتَ بَعْدَ الرُّكُوعِ فَرُبَّمَا قَالَ إِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ اللَّهُم…

Whenever Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) intended to invoke evil upon somebody or invoke good upon somebody, he used to invoke (Allah after bowing (in the prayer). Sometimes after saying, "Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him, all praise is for You, O our Lord,…
Bukhari 4194
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 153

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ جَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الرَّجَّالَة…

The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed ʿAbdullah bin Jubair as the commander of the infantry during the battle of Uhud. They returned defeated, and that is what is meant by:-- "And the Messenger (ﷺ) was calling them back in the rear. None remained with the Prophet (ﷺ) the…
Bukhari 4195
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 154

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ أَنَّ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ قَالَ غَشِيَنَا النُّعَاسُ وَن…

Slumber overtook us during the battle of Uhud while we were in the front files. My sword would fall from my hand and I would pick it up, and again it would fall down and I would pick it up again.
Bukhari 4196
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 173

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ أُرَاهُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ { حَسْبُنَا اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ } قَالَهَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام حِينَ …

'Allah is Sufficient for us and He Is the Best Disposer of affairs," was said by Abraham when he was thrown into the fire; and it was said by Muhammad when they (i.e. hypocrites) said, "A great army is gathering against you, therefore, fear them," but it only…
Bukhari 4197
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 173

حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ كَانَ آخِرَ قَوْلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حِينَ أُلْقِيَ فِي النَّارِ حَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِ…

The last statement of Abraham when he was thrown into the fire was:--"Allah is Sufficient for us and He is the Best Disposer (of affairs for us)." (3.173)
Bukhari 4198
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 180

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا فَلَمْ يُؤَدِّ زَكَاتَهُ مُثِّلَ لَهُ مَالُهُ شُجَاعًا أَقْرَعَ لَهُ زَبِيبَتَانِ يُطَوَّقُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَأْخُذُ بِلِهْزِمَتَي…

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Anyone whom Allah has given wealth but he does not pay its Zakat, then, on the Day of Resurrection, his wealth will be presented to him in the shape of a bald-headed poisonous male snake with two poisonous glands in its mouth and …
Bukhari 4199
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 186

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكِبَ عَلَى حِمَارٍ عَلَى قَطِيفَةٍ فَدَكِيَّةٍ وَأَرْدَفَ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ وَرَاءَهُ يَعُودُ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ فِي بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ قَب…

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) rode a donkey, equipped with a thick cloth-covering made in Fadak and was riding behind him. He was going to pay visit to Saʿd bin Ubada in Banu Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj; and this incident happened before the battle of Badr. The Prophet …
Bukhari 4200
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 188

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رِجَالًا مِنْ الْمُن…

During the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), some men among the hypocrites used to remain behind him (i.e. did not accompany him) when he went out for a Ghazwa and they would be pleased to stay at home behind Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) …
Bukhari 4201
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 188

حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَقَّاصٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ لِبَوَّابِهِ اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ إِلَ…

Marwan said to his gatekeeper, "Go to Ibn ʿAbbas, O Rafi, and say, 'If everybody who rejoices in what he has done, and likes to be praised for what he has not done, will be punished, then all of us will be punished." Ibn ʿAbbas said, "What connection have you…
Bukhari 4202
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 190

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ بِتُّ عِنْدَ خَ…

Narrated Humaid bin ʿAbdur-Rahman bin 'Auf: That Marwan had told him (the above narration No. 91).
Bukhari 4203
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 191

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ مَخْرَمَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ بِتُّ عِنْدَ…

I stayed overnight in the house of my aunt Maimuna. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) talked with his wife for a while and then went to bed. When it was the last third of the night, he got up and looked towards the sky and said: "Verily! In the creation of the Heavens an…
Bukhari 4204
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 192

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ مَخْرَمَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أ…

(One night) I stayed overnight in the house of my aunt Maimuna, and said to myself, "I will watch the prayer of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) " My aunt placed a cushion for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he slept on it in its length-wise direction and (woke-up) rubbing th…
Bukhari 4205
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah Ali 'Imran ayat 193

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ مَخْرَمَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ بَاتَ عِنْدَ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجِ النّ…

That once he stayed overnight (in the house) of his aunt Maimuna. the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ). He added: I lay on the cushion transversely and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) lay along with his wife in the lengthwise direction of the pillow. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) slept…
Bukhari 4206
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 3

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَتْ لَهُ يَتِيمَةٌ فَنَكَحَهَا وَك…

There was an orphan (girl) under the care of a man. He married her and she owned a date palm (garden). He married her just because of that and not because he loved her. So the Divine Verse came regarding his case: "If you fear that you shall not be able to de…
Bukhari 4207
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 3

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّه…

That he asked ʿAisha regarding the Statement of Allah: "If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls..." (4.3) She said, "O son of my sister! An Orphan girl used to be under the care of a guardian with whom she shared property. …
Bukhari 4208
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 6

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى { وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَ…

regarding the Statement of Allah: "And whoever amongst the guardian is rich, he should take no wages, but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable (according to his work). This Verse was revealed regarding the orphan's property. If …
Bukhari 4209
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 8

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { وَإِذَا حَضَرَ الْقِسْمَةَ أُولُو الْقُرْب…

Ibn ʿAbbas said ( regarding the verse), "And when the relatives and the orphans and the poor are present at the time of division, "this verse and its order is valid and not abrogated."
Bukhari 4210
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 11

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ عَادَنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّ…

The Prophet (ﷺ) and Abu Bakr came on foot to pay me a visit (during my illness) at Banu Salama's (dwellings). The Prophet (ﷺ) found me unconscious, so he asked for water and performed the ablution from it and sprinkled some water over it. I came to my senses …
Bukhari 4211
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 12

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ وَرْقَاءَ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ كَانَ الْمَالُ لِلْوَلَدِ وَكَانَتْ الْوَصِيَّةُ لِلْوَالِدَيْنِ فَنَسَخَ اللَّهُ…

(In the Pre-Islamic Period ) the children used to inherit all the property but the parents used to inherit only through a will. So Allah cancelled that which He liked to cancel and put decreed that the share of a son was to be twice the share of a daughter, a…
Bukhari 4212
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 19

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ وَذَكَرَهُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ السُّوَائِيُّ وَلَا أَظُنُّهُ ذَكَر…

regarding the Divine Verse: "O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will, and you should not treat them with harshness that you may take back part of the (Mahr) dower you have given them." (4.19) (Before this revelation) if a man …
Bukhari 4213
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 33

حَدَّثَنِي الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ } قَالَ …

Regarding the Verse: "To everyone, We have appointed heirs." (4.33) 'Mawali' means heirs. And regarding:-- "And those to whom your right hands have pledged." When the Emigrants came to Medina, an Emigrant used to be the heir of an Ansari with the exclusion of…
Bukhari 4214
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 40

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَعَمْ هَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ بِالظَّهِيرَةِ ضَوْءٌ لَيْسَ فِيهَا سَحَابٌ قَالُوا لَا قَالَ وَهَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْر…

During the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) some people said, : O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Shall we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Yes; do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun at midday when it is bright and there is no cloud i…
Bukhari 4215
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 41

حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ يَحْيَى بَعْضُ الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ قَالَ قَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى ال…

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me, "Recite (of the Qurʾan) for me," I said, "Shall I recite it to you although it had been revealed to you?" He said, "I like to hear (the Qurʾan) from others." So I recited Surat-an-Nisa' till I reached: "How (will it be) then …
Bukhari 4216
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 43

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ هَلَكَتْ قِلَادَةٌ لِأَسْمَاءَ فَبَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَلَبِهَا رِجَال…

The necklace of Asmaʾ was lost, so the Prophet (ﷺ) sent some men to look for it. The time for the prayer became due and they had not performed ablution and could not find water, so they offered the prayer without ablution. Then Allah revealed (the Verse of Ta…
Bukhari 4217
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 59

حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُ…

The Verse: "Obey Allah and Obey the Messenger (ﷺ) and those of you (Muslims) who are in authority." (4.59) was revealed in connection with ʿAbdullah bin Hudhafa bin Qais bin ʿAdi' when the Prophet (ﷺ) appointed him as the commander of a Sariyya (army detachme…
Bukhari 4218
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 65

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ خَاصَمَ الزُّبَيْرُ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي شَرِيجٍ مِنْ الْحَرَّةِ فَقَالَ النّ…

Az-Zubair quarrelled with a man from the Ansar because of a natural mountainous stream at Al-Harra. The Prophet (ﷺ) said "O Zubair! Irrigate (your lands and the let the water flow to your neighbor The Ansar said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) (This is because) he …
Bukhari 4219
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 69

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ يَمْرَضُ إِلَّا خُيِّرَ بَيْنَ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَكَانَ فِي شَكْوَاهُ الَّذِي قُبِضَ فِيهِ أَخَذَتْهُ بُحَّةٌ شَدِيدَةٌ فَسَمِعْ…

I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "No prophet gets sick but he is given the choice to select either this world or the Hereafter." ʿAisha added: During his fatal illness, his voice became very husky and I heard him saying: "In the company of those whom is …
Bukhari 4220
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 75

حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأُمِّي مِنْ الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنْ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ

Narrated Ibn ʿAbbas: My mother and I were among the weak and oppressed (Muslims at Mecca).
Bukhari 4221
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 75

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ تَلَا { إِلَّا الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنْ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ } قَالَ كُن…

Ibn ʿAbbas recited:-- "Except the weak ones among men women and children," (4.98) and said, "My mother and I were among those whom Allah had excused."
Bukhari 4222
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 88

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ { فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْم…

Regarding the Verse:-- "Then what is the matter with you that you are divided into two parties about the hypocrites?" (4.88) Some of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) returned from the battle of Uhud (i.e. refused to
Bukhari 4223
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 93

حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ آيَةٌ اخْتَلَفَ فِيهَا أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ فَرَحَلْتُ فِيهَا إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ف…

The people of Kufa disagreed (disputed) about the above Verse. So I went to Ibn ʿAbbas and asked him about it. He said, "This Verse:-- "And whoever kills a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell." was revealed last of all (concerning premeditated murd…
Bukhari 4224
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 94

حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { وَلَا تَقُولُوا لِمَنْ أَلْقَى إِلَيْكُمْ السَّلَامَ لَسْتَ مُؤْمِنًا } قَالَ قَالَ اب…

Regarding the Verse: "And say not to anyone who offers you peace (by accepting Islam), You are not a believer." There was a man amidst his sheep. The Muslims pursued him, and he said (to them) "Peace be on you." But they killed him and took over his sheep. Th…
Bukhari 4225
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 95

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْلَى عَلَيْهِ { لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنْ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ } { وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ } فَجَاءَهُ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ وَهْوَ يُمِلُّهَا عَ…

That the Prophet (ﷺ) dictated to him: "Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home) and those who strive and fight in the Cause of Allah." Zaid added: Ibn Umm Maktum came while the Prophet (ﷺ) was dictating to me and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! …
Bukhari 4226
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 95

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ { لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنْ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ } دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ…

When the Verse:-- "Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home)" (4.95) was revealed, Allah Messenger (ﷺ) called for Zaid who wrote it. In the meantime Ibn Umm Maktum came and complained of his blindness, so Allah revealed: "Except those who are dis…
Bukhari 4227
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 95

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ادْعُوا فُلَانًا فَجَاءَهُ وَمَعَهُ الدَّوَاةُ وَاللَّوْحُ أَوْ الْكَتِفُ فَقَالَ اكْتُبْ { لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنْ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ } { وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَ…

When the Verse:--"Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home)," (4.95) was revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Call so-and-so." That person came to him with an ink-pot and a wooden board or a shoulder scapula bone. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to him), "Writ…
Bukhari 4228
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 95

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ ح و حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ أَنَّ مِقْسَمًا …

___ concerning the verse: LAA YASTAWIL QAA'IDUUNA MINAL MUKMINIINA WAL MUJAAHIDUUNA FII SABIILILLAAH ", It is not the same between believers who do not join the war and those who strive fii sabilillah. " (An Nisa: 95), that is, those who sit not joining the b…
Bukhari 4229
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 97

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ وَغَيْرُهُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ قُطِعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ بَعْثٌ فَاكْتُتِبْتُ فِيهِ ف…

The people of Medina were forced to prepare an army (to fight against the people of Sham during the caliphate of ʿAbdullah bin Az-Zubair at Mecca), and I was enlisted in it; Then I met ʿIkrima, the freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbas, and informed him (about it), and h…
Bukhari 4230
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 98

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { إِلَّا الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ } قَالَ كَانَتْ أُمِّي مِمَّنْ عَذَرَ اللَّهُ

Narrated Ibn ʿAbbas: '"Except the weak ones" (4.98) and added: My mother was one of those whom Allah excused.
Bukhari 4231
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 99

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ إِذْ قَالَ سَمِع…

While the Prophet (ﷺ) was offering the ʿIshaʾ prayer, he said, "Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him," and then said before falling in prostration, "O Allah, save 'Aiyash bin Rabiʿa. O Allah, save Salama bin Hisham. O Allah, save Al-Walid bin Al-Wahd.…
Bukhari 4232
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · [Bab] Surah An-Nisa` ayat 102

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يَعْلَى عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { إِنْ كَانَ بِكُمْ أَذًى مِ…

Regarding the Verse: "Because of the inconvenience of rain or because you are ill." (4.102) (It was revealed in connection with) ʿAbdur-Rahman bin Auf who was wounded.
Bukhari 4233

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