حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ جُلُوسًا وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ بَيْنَنَا فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ إِنَّ قَاصًّا عِنْدَ أَبْوَابِ كِنْدَةَ يَقُصُّ وَيَزْعُمُ أَنَّ آيَةَ الدُّخَانِ تَجِيءُ فَتَأْخُذُ بِأَنْفَاسِ الْكُفَّارِ وَيَأْخُذُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْهُ كَهَيْئَةِ الزُّكَامِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَجَلَسَ وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ يَا أَيَّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ مَنْ عَلِمَ مِنْكُمْ شَيْئًا فَلْيَقُلْ بِمَا يَعْلَمُ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَعْلَمْ فَلْيَقُلْ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْلَمُ لِأَحَدِكُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ لِمَا لَا يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ لِنَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ { قُلْ مَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَمَا أَنَا مِنْ الْمُتَكَلِّفِينَ } إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا رَأَى مِنْ النَّاسِ إِدْبَارًا فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ سَبْعٌ كَسَبْعِ يُوسُفَ قَالَ فَأَخَذَتْهُمْ سَنَةٌ حَصَّتْ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أَكَلُوا الْجُلُودَ وَالْمَيْتَةَ مِنْ الْجُوعِ وَيَنْظُرُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ أَحَدُهُمْ فَيَرَى كَهَيْئَةِ الدُّخَانِ فَأَتَاهُ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّكَ جِئْتَ تَأْمُرُ بِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ وَبِصِلَةِ الرَّحِمِ وَإِنَّ قَوْمَكَ قَدْ هَلَكُوا فَادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُمْ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ { فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ يَغْشَى النَّاسَ هَذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ إِنَّكُمْ عَائِدُونَ } قَالَ أَفَيُكْشَفُ عَذَابُ الْآخِرَةِ { يَوْمَ نَبْطِشُ الْبَطْشَةَ الْكُبْرَى إِنَّا مُنْتَقِمُونَ } فَالْبَطْشَةُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ وَقَدْ مَضَتْ آيَةُ الدُّخَانِ وَالْبَطْشَةُ وَاللِّزَامُ وَآيَةُ الرُّومِ
Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim] telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami [Jarir] dari [Manshur] dari [Abu Adh Dhuha] dari [Masruq] berkata: Kami duduk didekat [Abdullah] dan ia tengah berbaring. Seseorang mendatanginya lalu berkata: Hai Abu Abdurrahman, seseorang bercerita didekat pintu gerbang Kindah, ia mengira bahwa tanda-tanda (kebesaran berupa) kabut datang lalu merenggut nyawa orang-orang kafir, kabut itu mencabut nyawa orang-orang mu`min seperti kondisi selesma. Abdullah duduk kemudian berkata dengan marah: Wahai sekalian manusia, bertakwalah kepada Allah, barangsiapa diantara kalian yang mengetahui sesuatu, hendaklah mengatakan seperti yang ia ketahui dan barangsiapa diantara kalian tidak mengetahui, hendaklah mengucapkan: Allahu a'lam, karena orang yang paling tahu diantara kalian adalah yang mengatakan untuk sesuatu yang tidak ia ketahui: Allahu a'lam, karena Allah Azza wa Jalla berfirman kepada nabiNya: "Katakanlah (hai Muhammad): "Aku tidak meminta upah sedikitpun padamu atas da'wahku dan bukanlah Aku termasuk orang-orang yang mengada-adakan." (Shaad: 86) Saat Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Salam melihat orang-orang berpaling, beliau berdoa: "Ya Allah, (turunkanlah) kelaparan seperti kelaparannya Yusuf." Masruq berkata: Mereka pun tertimpa kelaparan yang menyerang segala sesuatu hingga mereka makan kulit dan bangkai karena lapar. Seseorang dari mereka melihat ke langit seperti wujud kabut lalu mereka mendatangi Abu Sufyan, ia berkata: Hai Muhammad, kau datang memerintahkan untuk menaati Allah dan menyambung silaturrahim, kaummu telah binasa, berdoalah kepada Allah 'azza wajalla untuk mereka."Maka tunggulah hari ketika langit membawa kabut yang nyata, yang meliputi manusia. inilah azab yang pedih" hingga fimranNya "Sesungguhnya kamu akan kembali (ingkar)." (Ad Dukhaan: 10-15) ia berkata: Apakah siksaan akhirat akan dihilangkan?"(Ingatlah) hari (ketika) kami menghantam mereka dengan hantaman yang keras. Sesungguhnya kami adalah pemberi balasan." (Ad Dukhaan: 16) hantaman keras adalah perang Badar. Tanda-tanda asap, hantaman keras, kematian dan ayat tentang (kemenangan) Romawi telah berlalu. (HR. Muslim: 5006)
Masruq reported: We were sitting in the company of Abdullah and he was lying on the bed that a person came and said: Abd Abd al-Rabmin, a story-teller at the gates of Kinda says that the verse (of the Qur'an) which deals with the" smoke" implies that which is about to come and it would hold the breath of the infidels and would inflict the believers with cold. Thereupon Abdullah got up and said in anger. O people, fear Allah and say only that which one knows amongst you and do not say which he does not know and he should simply say: Allah has the best knowledge for He has the best knowledge amongst all of you. It does not behove him to say that which he does not know. Allah has the best knowledge of it. Verily Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, said to His Prophet (may peace be upon him) to state:" I do not ask from you any remuneration and I am not the one to put you in trouble," and when Allah's Mesqenger (may peace be upon him) saw people turning back (from religion) he said: O Allah, afflict thern with seven famines as was done in the case of Yusuf, so they were afflicted with famine by which they were forced to eat everything until they were obliged to eat the hides and the dead bodies because of hunger, and every one of them looked towards the sky and he found a smoke. And Abu Sufyan came and he said: Muhammad, you have come to command us to obey Allah and cement the ties of blood- relation whereas your people are undone; supplicate Allah for tlicm. Thereupon Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, said:" Wait for the day when there would be clear smoke from the sky which would envelop people and that would be grievous torivent" up to the words:" you are going to return to (evil)." (if this verse implied the torment of the next life) could the chastisement of the next (life) be averted (as the Qur'an states): On the day when We seize (them) with the most violent seizing; surely We shall exact retribution" (Ad-Dukhan: 16)? The seizing (in the hadith) implies that of the Day of Badr. And so far as the sign of smoke, seizing, inevitability and signs of Rome are concern- ed, they have become things of the past now. (Muslim: 5006)
